翻譯必備的黃金詞組

老迷

一、政治類(lèi)： 1. 日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous 2. 快速發(fā)展 develop rapidly 3. 隆重集會(huì) gather ceremoniously 4. 熱愛(ài)和平 love peace 5. 追求進(jìn)步 pursue progress 6. 履行權(quán)利和義務(wù) perform the responsibilities and obligations 7. 回顧奮斗歷程 review the course of struggle 8. 展望偉大征程 look into the great journey 9. 充滿信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 10. 必勝 be bound to win 11. 主張各國(guó)政府采取行動(dòng) urge governments of all countries to take action 12. 和平共處 coexist peacefully 13. 對(duì)內(nèi)開(kāi)放和對(duì)外開(kāi)放 open up both externally and internally 14. 經(jīng)歷兩個(gè)不同時(shí)期 experience two different periods 15. 戰(zhàn)勝無(wú)數(shù)的困難 overcome numerous difficulties 16. 贏得一個(gè)又一個(gè)勝利 win one victory after another 17. 完全意識(shí)到 be fully aware that 18. 邁出重要的一步 make an important step 19. 采取各種措施 adopt various measures 20. 得出結(jié)論 ,告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 21. 實(shí)現(xiàn)民族獨(dú)立 realize national independence 22. 追求真理 seek the truth 23. 建立社會(huì)主義制度 establish a socialist system 24. 根除 (防止,消除)腐敗 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 25. 響應(yīng)號(hào)召 respond to the call 26. 進(jìn)入新時(shí)期 enter a new period 27. 實(shí)行新政策 practice new policies 28. 展現(xiàn)生機(jī)和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality 29. 增強(qiáng)綜合國(guó)力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and 和國(guó)際竟?fàn)幜?international competitiveness 30. 進(jìn)入世界先進(jìn)行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 31. 解決溫飽問(wèn)題 solve the problem of food and clothing 32. 吸收各國(guó)文明的先進(jìn)成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 33. 與日俱增 increase every day 34. 實(shí)現(xiàn)夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 35. 必將實(shí)現(xiàn) be bound to come true 36. 鍛造一支人民軍隊(duì) forge a people’s army 37. 建立鞏固的國(guó)防 build a strong national defense 38. 進(jìn)行和談 hold peace talks 39. 修改法律 amend the laws 40. 在．．．中起（至關(guān)） play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in 重要作用 41. 對(duì)．．．做出重要(巨大)貢獻(xiàn)make important (great, major )contributions to 42. 遵循規(guī)則 follow the principles 43. 把理論和實(shí)際結(jié)合起來(lái) integrate theory with practice … 44. 把．．．作為指導(dǎo) take… as the guide 45. 緩和緊張狀況 ease the tension 46. 高舉偉大旗幟 hold high the great banner 47. 解決新問(wèn)題 resolve new problems 48. 觀察當(dāng)今世界 observe the present-day world 49. 開(kāi)拓前進(jìn) open up new ways forward 50. 增強(qiáng)凝聚力 enhance the rally power 51. 結(jié)束暴力，開(kāi)始和平談判 end the violence and resume peace talks 52. 進(jìn)行戰(zhàn)略性調(diào)整 make strategic readjustment 53. 開(kāi)始生效 go into effect / enter into force 54. 就．．．接受妥協(xié) accept a compromise on 55. 接受．．．的采訪 be interviewed by 56. 把……看成社會(huì)公敵 look upon … as a threat to society 57. 把……捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu) donate …to charities 58. 維護(hù)世界和平 maintain world peace 59. 擺脫貧窮落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness 60. 實(shí)現(xiàn)發(fā)展繁榮 bring about development and prosperity 61. 反對(duì)各種形式的恐怖主義 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 62. 宣布。。。召開(kāi) announce the opening of 63. 對(duì)．．．具有深遠(yuǎn)的影響 have a far-reaching impact on 64. 面對(duì)．．．明顯的缺陷 face up to the obvious defects of 65. 保護(hù)婦女權(quán)利不受侵犯 guarantee（protect ） women’s rights against infringement 二、經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi) 1. 給．．．帶來(lái)機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn) present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 2. 給．．．帶來(lái)積極影響 bring a more positive impact on．．．. 3. 給予財(cái)政資助 support financially 4. 有巨大潛力 have huge potential for 5. 開(kāi)發(fā) / 青睞中國(guó)市場(chǎng) tap / favor the Chinese market 6. 申請(qǐng)專(zhuān)利 apply for a patent 7. 阻礙．．．的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 handicap (hamper) the economic development 8. 增加農(nóng)業(yè)投入 invest more in agriculture 9. 有望達(dá)到（上升到） be expected to reach (rise to, be up to) 10. 造成很大壓力 pose a big pressure on 11. 占領(lǐng)市場(chǎng)10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 12. 縮?。g的距離 narrow the gap between 13. 加快經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整 speed up economic development and restructuring 14. 奪回失去的市場(chǎng) take back lost market 15. 減輕．．．的負(fù)擔(dān) reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 16. 采取反壟斷措施 take anti-monopoly measures to 17. 加快努力 speed up efforts to 18. 在．．．建立分公司 set up branches in 19. 促進(jìn)改革 promote reform 20. 面對(duì)可能的壓力和競(jìng)爭(zhēng) face possible pressure and competition 21. 充分利用 make full use of 22. 把。。。列為基本國(guó)策 list…..as fundamental national policies 23. 發(fā)揮自身優(yōu)勢(shì) give full play to one’s advantages 24. 開(kāi)拓市場(chǎng) exploit markets 25. 擴(kuò)大消費(fèi)市場(chǎng) expand consumption market 26. 改善投資環(huán)境 improve the environment for investment 27. 加強(qiáng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 28. 擴(kuò)大貧富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 29. 為。。。提供巨大商機(jī) present huge business opportunities 30. 快速穩(wěn)定增長(zhǎng) grow fast and steadily 31. 讓?zhuān)幱谕黄鹋芫€ put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 32. 趕超先進(jìn) surpass the advanced 33. 遵循市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的規(guī)律 follow the law of market economy 34. 根據(jù)市場(chǎng)作出調(diào)整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 35. 牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 36. 做好充分準(zhǔn)備 make good preparations for 37. 對(duì)．．．造成／構(gòu)成威脅 form ／pose的a threat to… 38. 和．．．合作 cooperate with 39. 和．．．進(jìn)一步合作 further cooperation with 40. 提高公務(wù)員工資 raise the salaries of civil servants 41. 計(jì)算出準(zhǔn)確的工資水平 figure out an exact salary level 42. 和．．．有合作關(guān)系 have cooperative ties with 43. 從國(guó)外引進(jìn)先進(jìn)技術(shù) introduce from abroad the advanced technology 和管理經(jīng)驗(yàn) and management expertise 44. 優(yōu)勝劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior 45. 保證下崗職工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 46. 取締非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings) 47. 深化改革 deepen the reform 48. 控制通貨膨脹 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 49. 讓位于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)需要 give way to the need for competition 50. 向．．．投資巨額資金 invest huge amounts of money into 51. 損失慘重 suffer great losses 52. 制造假象 create smoke screens to do 53. 陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble 54. 吸引外商投資 attract foreign investment 55. 抓住機(jī)遇 seize opportunities 56. 適應(yīng)．．．的發(fā)展 adapt oneself to the development of 57. 被指控接受賄賂 be accused of accepting bribes 58. 和。。。達(dá)成（簽訂）協(xié)議 reach（sign） an agreement with 59. 促進(jìn)地區(qū)間的合作 promote regional cooperation 60. 退還大量錢(qián)款 give back an amount of money 61. 舉報(bào)非法行為 disclose any illegal activities 62. 籌集足夠的資金 raise enough funds 63. 采取不同的辦法 adopt various methods 64. 承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) bear (take) risk 65. 創(chuàng)收外匯 earn foreign exchange (currency) 66. 活躍市場(chǎng) enliven the market 67. 造成損失 cause a loss to 68. 十分重視 attach importance to 69. 制訂．．．法律 make a law of (to) 70. 大力發(fā)展 strive to develop 71. 提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living 72. 提高管理水平 raise the management level 73. 加強(qiáng)管理 reinforce the management 74. 完善服務(wù) perfect services 75. 刺激國(guó)內(nèi)需求 stimulate domestic demand 76. 打破壟斷 break the monopoly 77. 加快競(jìng)爭(zhēng)步伐 accelerate the competition 78. 為當(dāng)?shù)厝藥?lái)多種經(jīng)濟(jì)的bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local 和社會(huì)效益的people 79. 優(yōu)先發(fā)展公共運(yùn)輸 give priority to the development of public transportation 80. 調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu) adjust the industrial structure 三、文化類(lèi) 1. 消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 2. 掃除文盲 eliminate （wipe out ） illiteracy 3. 營(yíng)造良好的文化環(huán)境 create a healthy cultural environment 4. 促進(jìn)文化市場(chǎng)健康發(fā)展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products 5. 開(kāi)展對(duì)外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries 6. 博采各國(guó)文化之長(zhǎng) draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 7. 開(kāi)展群眾性文化活動(dòng) carry out mass activities on culture 8. 保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn) protect cultural heritage 9. 繼承歷史文化優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng) carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 10. 繁榮文學(xué)藝術(shù) enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art 11. 舉行每年一次的學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議 hold an annual academic meeting 12. 尊重知識(shí)，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people 13. 向世界展示中國(guó)文化 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to 建設(shè)的成就 the world 14. 加強(qiáng)文化基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè) build more cultural establishments 15. 提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life) 16. 不注重歷史 neglect history 17. 推動(dòng)人類(lèi)文明進(jìn)步 push forward human civilization 18. 對(duì)。。。持歡迎態(tài)度 take a welcoming attitude to 19. 與各國(guó)人民交往 communicate with people of all countries 20. 和。。。持相同觀點(diǎn) share views similar to 21. 促進(jìn)兒童身心健康發(fā)展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally 22. 改進(jìn)教學(xué) improve teaching and learning 23. 保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn) protect cultural relics 24. 觸擊現(xiàn)行法律的盲區(qū) touch a blank area of the existing law 25. 增強(qiáng)自我保護(hù)意識(shí) strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 26. 列為世界自然文化遺產(chǎn) list …as a world natural heritage site 27. 以全新的面貌進(jìn)入新世紀(jì) enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 28. 普及科普知識(shí)，傳播科學(xué) popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread 思想，倡導(dǎo)科學(xué)精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit 29. 提高公務(wù)員的綜合素質(zhì) improve the overall quality of civil servants 30. 通過(guò)資格考試 pass qualification examinations 31. 舉辦文化節(jié) / 展覽會(huì) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition 32. 普及九年制義務(wù)教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal 33. 精心編寫(xiě)教材 compile the textbooks with great care 34 承擔(dān)應(yīng)有的義務(wù) undertake the due obligations 35. 促進(jìn)相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding 36. 相互促進(jìn) help each other forward 37. 互派訪問(wèn)學(xué)者 exchange visiting scholars 38. 交換意見(jiàn) exchange views (ideas, opinions) 39. 反映中國(guó)的燦爛文化 reflect the rich culture of China 40. 容納三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 41. 發(fā)揮．．．的聰明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom 42. 充分發(fā)揮知識(shí)分子的的give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 積極性和創(chuàng)造性 43. 開(kāi)設(shè)課程 offer courses 44. 重視實(shí)用性 place stress on practicality 45. 制止盜版軟件 control the pirated software 46. 提供受教育機(jī)會(huì) offer a chance of education 47. 有力地推動(dòng)教育的發(fā)展 give a big push to the development of education 48. 承前啟后，繼往開(kāi)來(lái) build on the past and prepare for the future； inherit the past and usher in the future 49. 物質(zhì)文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress 50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚 form civilized, healthy and science - upholding social practice 科學(xué)的社會(huì)風(fēng)尚